Knights and Knaves: Carol, Ivan, Mallory, Frank, and Niaj
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knights knaves
On an island, every inhabitant is either a knight, who always tells the truth, or a knave, who always lies. You meet Carol, Ivan, Mallory, Frank, and Niaj.
Carol says: "Frank is a knight and Mallory is a knight."
Mallory says: "Ivan is a knight or I am a knave."
Frank says: "If Niaj is a knave, then Carol is a knave."
The others say nothing.
Who is a knight and who is a knave?
Hints
Hint 1
Hint 2
Hint 3
Solution
Commit an attempt to unseal the proof. Write your answer — right or wrong, thinking it through is the point.
Once you've worked out who is who: how many of the 5 inhabitants are knaves? Answer with the number.
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