The Ferryman’s Troublesome Cargo
brainteaser
A traveller reaches a river with three awkward pieces of cargo: a wolf, a goat, and a basket of cabbages. His small boat can carry only the traveller and one of them at a time. He may also cross alone. Whenever the traveller is absent, the wolf cannot be left on the same bank as the goat, and the goat cannot be left with the cabbages. Either pairing would result in one item being eaten. All three begin with the traveller on the near bank and must arrive safely on the far bank. What is the fewest number of one-way river crossings needed?
Hints
Hint 1
Hint 2
Hint 3
Solution
Commit an attempt to unseal the proof. Write your answer — right or wrong, thinking it through is the point.
What is the minimum number of one-way crossings?
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